The Palais du Tau stands as a magnificent monument in Reims.
It served as the former residence of the Archbishops of Reims.
Today, it showcases the grand history of French royal coronations.
Visitors can explore incredible artifacts from centuries of royal ceremonies.
History of the Archbishop's Palace
The history of the Palais du Tau is deeply tied to the French kings. For centuries, the Archbishops of Reims hosted royalty here. This was the place where kings stayed before their coronation. They also held massive banquets in the main hall after the ceremony.
The name "Tau" comes from the Greek letter for the letter T. This refers to the unique shape of the palace floor plan. Most of the original medieval structure was rebuilt in the 17th century. This created a beautiful mix of old and new styles.
During World War I, the palace suffered significant damage from shelling. A major fire in 1914 destroyed much of the roof and interior. Dedicated craftsmen worked for years to restore the site to its glory. It eventually earned a spot on the UNESCO World Heritage list.
Today, the palace serves as a museum of the cathedral's history. It houses the original statues that once decorated the cathedral exterior. These pieces were moved here to protect them from erosion. Learning this history helps you enjoy the Palais du Tau visitor highlights even more.
Essential Palais du Tau Visitor Highlights
The collection inside the palace is truly world-class and unique. You will see items that were once used by the most powerful kings. The Treasury is perhaps the most famous part of the entire museum. It contains gold, jewels, and sacred religious relics from the Middle Ages.
One of the most impressive spaces is the Coronation Banqueting Hall. This room hosted the feasts for 32 different French kings. The scale of the room reflects the importance of these royal events. It is a central part of the Palais du Tau visitor highlights.
You should also spend time looking at the massive royal tapestries. These 15th-century artworks depict the life of the Virgin Mary. They were woven with incredible detail and vibrant colors. They once hung inside the cathedral during special royal celebrations.
Many people come specifically to see the original cathedral statues. These stone figures represent biblical characters and various saints. Seeing them at eye level allows you to see the fine carving. You can learn more about these in a guide to Reims Cathedral history.
- The Coronation Banqueting Hall
- Name: Salle du Tau
- Feature: T-shaped layout
- Use: Royal feasts
- Highlight: Vaulted wooden ceiling
- The Cathedral Treasury
- Content: Gold and silver
- Key Item: Saint-Remi Chalice
- Age: 12th century
- Significance: Coronation mass use
- The Talisman of Charlemagne
- Material: Gold and gems
- Origin: 9th century
- Owner: Empress Josephine
- Relic: True Cross fragment
- The Smiling Angel Statue
- Style: High Gothic
- Location: Statue gallery
- Iconic: Famous Reims smile
- Material: Carved limestone
Architectural Beauty of the Site
The architecture of the palace is a fascinating visual timeline. The oldest parts of the building date back to the 12th century. This includes the beautiful double-story chapel which remains largely intact. It provides a peaceful contrast to the grander royal halls.
During the 17th century, the palace underwent a major Baroque transformation. Architect Robert de Cotte led this ambitious redesign project. He added the elegant facade that visitors see from the courtyard today. This style emphasizes symmetry and grand proportions across the exterior.
The T-shaped layout is one of the most unique architectural features. This design was specifically chosen to symbolize the cross of Christ. It also created a functional space for large royal gatherings. You can explore this layout on a self-guided Reims walking tour easily.
Inside, the vaulted ceilings show the skill of medieval masons. The stone arches in the lower levels are particularly impressive. They have supported the weight of the palace for hundreds of years. Every corner of the building reveals a different era of French design.
Planning Your Visit to Reims
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Visiting the Palais du Tau this year requires some basic planning. The museum is generally open every day except for Mondays. Opening hours usually run from 9:30 AM until 6:00 PM during summer. Winter hours may be slightly shorter so check the official site.
Ticket prices for adults are usually around 8 to 10 Euros. Students and children often receive discounted or free entry. You can buy tickets at the entrance or online in advance. Booking ahead is a great idea during the busy summer months.
The palace is located right next to the cathedral in central Reims. You can easily walk there from the main train station. Many visitors combine this tour with booking champagne tours in Reims nearby. This allows you to see history and enjoy local wine.
An audio guide is highly recommended for your palace tour. It provides context for the many Palais du Tau visitor highlights. Most visitors spend about 90 minutes to two hours inside. Wear comfortable shoes as there is plenty of walking involved.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the top Palais du Tau visitor highlights?
The top highlights include the Coronation Banqueting Hall and the Cathedral Treasury. You should also see the Talisman of Charlemagne and the original Gothic statues. These items offer a unique look at French royal history. Check the itimaker blog for more Reims tips.
How long should I spend at Palais du Tau?
Most visitors spend between 90 minutes and two hours exploring the museum. This gives you enough time to see the treasury and the tapestries. If you use an audio guide, you might want a bit longer. It is a very dense and detailed collection.
Is the Palais du Tau accessible for disabled visitors?
Yes, the museum has made efforts to be accessible to all visitors. Elevators are available to reach the different floors of the palace. Some areas with older stone floors may be slightly uneven. Staff members are usually very helpful with navigation needs.
Can I take photos inside the Palais du Tau?
Photography is generally allowed in most parts of the palace museum. However, you must turn off your flash to protect the delicate artifacts. Some temporary exhibitions may have different rules regarding cameras. Always look for signs in each room before taking pictures.
The Palais du Tau is a vital part of French cultural heritage.
It provides a rare glimpse into the world of royal coronations.
From the golden treasury to the grand halls, every room is impressive.
You will leave with a much better understanding of Reims history.
Related reads: 1 day itinerary in reims, how to visit reims cathedral, booking champagne tours in reims.
